Felted Cloche
by Josie Mercier
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Size:
-Pre-felting: aprx. $22^{\mathfrak{m}}$ circumerence and $12^{\mathfrak{n}}$ length (including brim) -After felting: aprx. 21" circumference and $8"$ length (including brim)
Suggested Materials:
-Briggs & Little Heritage - $100\;\%$ wool, 215 yd/196m per $4\;\mathrm{oz}/113\;\mathrm{g}$ ball; Colour 41 (Navy Blue), 2 balls (aprx. $6.75~0z\ ⁄190\mathrm{~g~}/\;365$ yd $/\;333\;\mathrm{m}$ per hat -1 set of US #9/5.5mm dpns -1 US #9/5.5mm circular needle, $24"$ length or less (optional) Gauge: 15 sts and $23\ \mathrm{rows}=4\ \mathrm{in}/10\ \mathrm{cm}$ On $5.5\;\mathrm{mm}$ needles (Note - to facilitate felting, the hat is knit at a looser gauge than the 17 stitches to $4\;\mathrm{in}/10\mathrm{cm}$ recommended on the ball band).
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Rolled-brim hat
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Flat-brimmed hat Directions: Using dpns or circular needle, cast on 100 stitches. Mark beginning of round. Option 1: For a flat brim, work in garter stitch in the round until work measures 2.5 inches. Option 2: For a rolled brim, work in stockinette stitch in the round until work measures 2.5 inches. Next row (flat or rolled brim): K3, k2tog around - 80 stitches remain. Begin working in stockinette stitch, in the round, until work measures 8.5 inches from the beginning. Begin crown shaping: Row $1\,-\,^{*}\mathrm{k}8$ , k2tog\* around. Row 2 and $3\textrm{-k}$ around. Row 4 - $^{*}\mathrm{k}7$ ,$\mathrm{k}2\mathrm{tog^{*}}$ around. Row 5 and $6\textrm{-k}$ around. Row 7 - $^{*1}\mathrm{k}6$ , k2tog\* around. Row 8 - k around. Row 9 - $^{*1}\mathrm{k}5$ $\mathrm{k}2\mathrm{tog^{*}}$ around. Row 10 - k around. Row $11\,-\,^{*}\mathrm{k}4$ , k2tog\* around. Row $12\textrm{-}\mathrm{k}$ around. Row $13\textrm{-}^{\ast}\mathrm{k}3$ ,$\mathrm{k}2\mathrm{tog^{*}}$ around. Row $14-{}^{*}\mathrm{k}2$ ,$\mathrm{k}2\mathrm{tog^{*}}$ around. Row $15-{}^{*}\mathrm{k}1$ ,$\mathrm{k}2\mathrm{tog^{*}}$ around. Row $16-{}^{*}\mathrm{k}2\mathrm{tog}^{*}$ around. Break yarn and pull through remaining 8 stitches. Weave in ends. Felting: Put the hat in a lingierie bag or an old pillow-case and put it in the washing machine with a little soap and some old clothes for friction (I used dark-coloured clothes in case the dye from this dark-coloured hat ran), on hot water setting. Check hat frequently. Throw it in the washing machine again if it isn't small enough yet - I had to send my hat through my little washing machine four times.
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Rolled brim hat before felting (phone book in photo to show scale)
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Rolled brim hat after felting
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Just for fun - similar cloche hats worn by my Grandmother, Great-Grandmother, and my Grandmother's twin sister- Montreal, 1929